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Bike Riding Can be a Pain

By: Benedict Neel

Cycling is a great way to stay fit, but it can also be the cause of pain and discomfort.

Whether you're a beginner, or an experienced cyclist, you can be at risk of a condition called IT band syndrome. This is an injury caused by a stretching of the iliotibial tissue, a thick and fibrous tissue that runs from the hip to the knee. When cycling, the constant up and down motion of the legs causes this tissue to become stretched. Then, the tissues rub against the bony portions of the knee and hip, causing intense pain.

Beginning cyclists commonly complain of IT band syndrome pain. These rookie riders can cycle for hours without giving due respect to the needs of their feet and knees. Other causes of knee pain are poor sitting position, cleat alignment, hard riding or a faulty saddle. It can even be a result of simple body anatomy. The only way to reduce this pain is to ride more slowly. This allows the body more time to adapt to the physical stress of cycling. Minimizing hard riding and stretching before and after riding can also help lessen the effects.

Making changes to your bicycle might also help to reduce cyclists' knee pain. Adjusting the seat higher or lower can be beneficial in taking stress off of the knees. Cyclists' knee pain can occur when the seat is too high, or too low. If the seat is high, the pain will be felt behind the knee; too low, and pain develops in the patella. The only way to find the right seat height is to visit your cycle shop for a professional height adjustment. If you use cleats in cycling, they may need some adjustment as well. Cleats should not float too much internally, nor should they float externally. The ideal cleat position is neutral. The shoe position can be checked at your bike shop, and adjusted using the "fit kit" method.

Another common cycling-related injury is chondromalacia. This painful condition is caused when the cartilage behind the patella is under constant pressure, such as in cycling.

If knee injury strikes, try alleviating your discomfort by strengthening the quadriceps muscles along the front of your thighs. This can be as simple as sitting in a chair and stretching your legs. Your doctor or physiotherapist will be able to suggest other strengthening exercises. Another way to alleviate the pain of cyclists' knee injury is to avoid sideways movements while pedaling.

If cyclists' knee pain strikes you, apply ice packs or rest your knee. You'll also need to reduce your riding time until the knee pain subsides, or risk further damage. Try to avoid cycling across bumpy surfaces or riding at high speeds while your knee is on the mend. Try stretching and icing before and after the ride to help keep your muscles loose. It's also important to keep your legs warm during cold weather riding.

In some cases, cyclists' knee pain can be an indication of more serious conditions. See a doctor or visit a sports injury clinic if your pain is persistent or becomes worse.

Article Source: http://www.articlewheel.com

Writer Benedict Neel enjoys writing for a number of web sites, on sports recreation and sports injuries issues.
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